Question
Difficulty: medium. Skill: apply. Type: concept discrimination.
A learner completes homework more often after the teacher starts removing five problems whenever the learner begins within one minute. Which principle best explains the increase in starting promptly?
BNegative reinforcementCorrect answer
Explanation
Answer BThe behavior increases because an aversive or effortful condition is removed contingent on the response. That is negative reinforcement.
Why the other choices are weaker
AChoice APunishment would decrease behavior; the target behavior increased.
CChoice CExtinction involves withholding the maintaining reinforcer, not removing work to increase behavior.
DChoice DThe scenario describes operant consequences, not reflexive conditioning.
Study tags
Negative ReinforcementPunishmentConcepts
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