Question
Difficulty: medium. Skill: apply. Type: experimental design critique.
A BCBA is evaluating whether an intervention changed dropping to the floor when demands are presented. A second program change began during the same week. Which concern best reflects defining features of single-case experimental designs? The case file includes 2 recent sessions, 5 implementers, and 1 setting.
ASelect the single-case design that can demonstrate control without creating impractical or unsafe conditions in relation to child's dropping to the floor when demands are presentedCorrect answer
BBase the decision on the descriptive label for dropping to the floor when demands are presented and bypass defining features of single-case experimental designs
CUse a familiar protocol even though it does not address single-case design selection
DRely on parent's report alone and stop collecting direct evidence
Explanation
Answer AThe clue is the combination of caregiver notes plus one direct observation, dropping to the floor when demands are presented, and the required task: Defining features of single-case experimental designs. The case file includes 2 recent sessions, 5 implementers, and 1 setting. Select the single-case design that can demonstrate control without creating impractical or unsafe conditions in relation to child's dropping to the floor when demands are presented is best because it answers that clue through single-case design selection instead of treating the scenario as a generic behavior problem. On exam items like this, name the decision point first, then eliminate options that rely on one report, a label, a familiar protocol, or an action that skips the relevant data check.
Why this question is hard
ClueKey scenario clueThe clue is the combination of caregiver notes plus one direct observation, dropping to the floor when demands are presented, and the required task: Defining features of single-case experimental designs. The case file includes 2 recent sessions, 5 implementers, and 1 setting.
TrapCommon trapThis is weaker because the label does not answer the Defining features of single-case experimental designs decision point or test Single-case design selection.
NextIf you missed it, review Single-case design selectionThen answer a few related scenarios before moving back to broad practice.
Why the other choices are weaker
BChoice BThis is weaker because the label does not answer the Defining features of single-case experimental designs decision point or test Single-case design selection.
CChoice CA familiar protocol is not enough unless it matches the assessed variables and the current decision question.
DChoice DStakeholder input matters, but direct data, context, and integrity checks are still needed for a defensible answer.
Study tags
Single-case design selectionDefining features of single-case experimental designsreversal designmultiple baseline
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